How should I clean and maintain the apartment's gas or electric stove and oven?

Cleaning and maintaining a gas or electric stove and oven is essential for their proper functioning and longevity. Here are some steps to help you clean and maintain them effectively:

Cleaning the stove:

1. Turn off the stove: Ensure that all burners and the oven are turned off and cool before cleaning.

2. Remove grates and burner caps: Take off the grates and burner caps, if applicable, and wash them in warm, soapy water. Use a sponge or brush to scrub away any stubborn stains or food particles.

3. Clean the cooktop: Wipe down the cooktop surface with a mixture of warm water and mild dish soap. For stubborn stains or grease, use a non-abrasive cleaner or a paste of baking soda and water. Avoid abrasive scrubbers or harsh chemicals that can damage the surface.

4. Clean the control knobs: Remove the knobs and wipe them with a damp cloth. If they are excessively dirty, soak them in warm, soapy water and scrub gently. Ensure they are dry before reinstalling them.

5. Check the burner ports: Inspect the burner ports for any clogs or debris that may affect the flame. Use a small brush or a needle to remove any obstructions, being careful not to damage the ports.

Cleaning the oven:

1. Pre-cleaning: Before starting, remove any loose debris or food particles from the oven, and make sure it's off and cool down.

2. Use a cleaning solution: Depending on your oven type, choose an appropriate oven cleaner or make a paste using baking soda, water, and vinegar. Apply the cleaner to the interior surfaces, avoiding the heating elements or gas burner ports.

3. Let the cleaner work: Leave the cleaning solution on the oven surfaces for the recommended time, usually around 30 minutes, or as instructed in the product's directions.

4. Scrub and wipe: After the cleaner has worked its magic, use a sponge, brush, or non-abrasive scrubber to remove any grime or stains. Wipe away the cleaner with a damp cloth or sponge. Rinse thoroughly and dry the interior.

Maintenance tips:

1. Regular maintenance: Wipe down the stove and oven after each use to remove spilled food or grease buildup. This prevents the accumulation of stubborn stains or odors.

2. Keep burners and elements clean: Maintain clean burner heads or heating elements to prevent uneven heating and inefficient cooking. Regularly inspect and clean burner ports or electric heating elements.

3. Check for gas leaks: For gas stoves, periodically check the gas connection and burner flames. If you suspect a gas leak, contact a professional for assistance immediately.

4. Replace faulty parts: If you notice any issues with burners, heating elements, or knobs, replace them promptly to ensure safe and efficient operation.

Remember to always consult your stove and oven manufacturer's instructions for specific cleaning and maintenance recommendations.

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