1. Generative Design: Computational architecture is increasingly using generative design techniques that allow designers to create complex structures by inputting data into software algorithms.
2. Digital Fabrication: The use of computer-controlled machines for manufacturing parts and components is becoming more prevalent in architecture. Digital fabrication allows architects to produce complex designs with greater precision and accuracy.
3. Interactive Architecture: Interactive architecture incorporates technology such as sensors and software to create structures that can respond to changing conditions or interact with users.
4. Parametric Design: Parametric design involves using algorithms to create designs that can be easily modified and adaptable to changing conditions.
5. Data-Driven Design: Data-driven design uses data analytics and machine learning to understand user needs and preferences, and to create designs that are tailored to those needs.
6. Augmented Reality: Augmented reality technology allows architects to create virtual models of buildings that can be viewed in real-time, allowing for design collaboration and visualization.
7. Mass Customization: Mass customization involves using digital technologies to create customized designs that can be mass-produced. This approach allows architects to create unique designs without sacrificing efficiency or cost-effectiveness.
8. Sustainable Design: Computational architecture is increasingly incorporating sustainable design principles, such as energy-efficient building systems and sustainable materials.
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