What is the meaning of the cinquefoil in architecture?

In architecture, the cinquefoil is a decorative motif consisting of five overlapping leaf-shaped curves or lobes, resembling a five-petalled floral emblem. It is often used in Gothic and Renaissance architecture, typically found in the arches and traceries of windows, doorways, and vaults. The symbol of the cinquefoil is said to represent the five wounds of Christ, and it was widely used in religious architecture for this reason. Additionally, it has also been interpreted as a representation of the five senses or the five virtues of medieval chivalry: friendship, generosity, chastity, courtesy, and piety.

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