In Beaux-Arts Classicism architecture, decorative cartouches are often incorporated as ornamental features to add beauty and elegance to the overall design. Here are some common ways in which they are used:
1. Entrance Portals: Decorative cartouches are frequently used above the main entrance portals of buildings. Placed prominently, they serve as a focal point and create a grand and welcoming entrance.
2. Keystones: Cartouches can be integrated into keystones, which are the central architectural components in arches. They add decorative flair and draw attention to the arches.
3. Cornices: Cartouches can be found along the cornices of buildings, which are the horizontal decorative moldings at the top of the walls. They help to break up the monotony of the cornice design and add visual interest.
4. Friezes: Another common placement for decorative cartouches is in the friezes, which are the decorative bands located between the cornice and the main wall. They can be used in a repetitive pattern or placed at intervals to provide visual variety.
5. Columns and Pilasters: Cartouches can be integrated into the capital or base of columns and pilasters, which are vertical structural elements. They serve to enhance the overall design of the columns and add ornamentation.
6. Roofline Decorations: In some cases, cartouches are used as decorative elements along the roofline of buildings. They can be placed as finials or other architectural details to accentuate the roof shape.
7. Interior Details: Cartouches are not limited to the exterior of the building; they can also be used in interior spaces. They may be included in ceiling decorations, wall panels, or even used as embellishments on doors.
Overall, decorative cartouches in Beaux-Arts Classicism architecture are versatile design elements used in various parts of the building to enhance its visual appeal and capture the grandeur of classical aesthetics.
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