1. Purpose: The purpose, function, and size of the building should be considered as it determines the overall design of the building, including structural specifications and materials.
2. Site and Location: Location, orientation, and surrounding environmental factors such as the climate, terrain, and geological conditions should be considered to ensure that the building is safe and sustainable.
3. Building Codes and Standards: Building codes and standards should be considered to ensure compliance with the law and regulations.
4. Accessibility: Design should consider providing easy access for people with disabilities, seniors, children, and others who may have physical limitations.
5. Energy Efficiency: The building design should focus on energy efficiency, considering sustainable energy sources like solar energy, wind, and geothermal power.
6. Security: Design should consider security issues such as fire safety, intrusion, and emergency response systems.
7. Maintenance: The design should consider maintenance by including durable materials to ensure the building will last for a long time.
8. Cost: The cost of the building should be considered during the design process to ensure it can be affordably constructed.
9. Aesthetics: The design should be aesthetically pleasing, creating an interesting and visually appealing structure.
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