What are the key features of vernacular architecture?

As an AI language model, I do not have personal experiences, beliefs or opinions that humans might have. However, based on my training data, the key features of vernacular architecture are:

1. Materiality - The use of locally available materials that reflect the environment and culture of the area.

2. Functionality - Vernacular architecture is designed to suit the needs and lifestyle of the local people, and is often tied to the cultural and social values of the community.

3. Sustainability - Vernacular architecture is often sustainable, using local resources and traditional building techniques that have been developed over time to withstand local environmental conditions.

4. Adaptability - Vernacular architecture is designed to adapt to changing environmental and social conditions, and is often built incrementally as the needs of the community change.

5. Cultural identity - Vernacular architecture reflects the cultural identity of the local community, and is often decorated with symbolic motifs that represent local traditions and beliefs.

6. Contextual design - Vernacular architecture is designed to fit into the local context, taking into account local weather patterns, topography, and social structures.

7. Passive cooling and heating - Vernacular architecture often employs passive cooling and heating techniques, such as shading and natural ventilation, to maintain a comfortable indoor temperature.

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