Some architectural details that are unique to Greek Revival exteriors include:
1. Colonnades: Greek Revival exteriors often feature large, grand porticos supported by columns. These columns are usually fluted and bear a resemblance to the ancient Greek architectural order, such as Doric, Ionic, or Corinthian.
2. Pediments: Greek Revival exteriors typically include pediments, which are triangular gable ends. These pediments often feature intricate ornamentation, such as sculptures or reliefs, showcasing Greek mythological scenes or symbols.
3. Friezes: Friezes are horizontal decorative bands that typically run below the roofline in Greek Revival exteriors. These friezes often feature relief sculptures or decorative motifs inspired by ancient Greek art.
4. Entablatures: Greek Revival exteriors commonly have entablatures, which consist of the frieze and the horizontal elements, such as the architrave and the cornice, that sit above the columns and capitals. These entablatures are typically decorated with intricate moldings and sculptural details.
5. Symmetry: Greek Revival architecture emphasizes symmetry and balance. The exteriors often have a central entrance or portico flanked by evenly spaced windows. The overall façade is typically symmetrical, with a clear sense of order and proportion.
6. Pedestal-based Foundations: Greek Revival exteriors often have foundations built on pedestals or steps. This gives the impression that the structure is elevated and emphasizes its grandeur, mirroring the elevated podiums of ancient Greek temples.
7. Pilasters: Pilasters, which are flat, rectangular columns or projections attached to the surface of a wall, are commonly used in Greek Revival exteriors. These pilasters imitate the appearance of the columns seen on classical Greek buildings and provide a sense of verticality.
8. Cornices: Greek Revival exteriors feature prominent cornices, which are decorative, horizontal moldings that project from the top of a building's façade. These cornices are often highly ornate and serve to accentuate the horizontal lines of the architecture.
Overall, Greek Revival exteriors seek to imitate and evoke the grandeur and elegance of ancient Greek architecture, aiming to create a sense of timelessness and classical beauty.
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