Greek architecture played a significant role in Renaissance architecture as it was seen as a symbol of intellectual and artistic excellence. Renaissance architects and artists studied and replicated the classical forms and principles of ancient Greek architecture. They were particularly inspired by the orders of columns, such as the Doric, Ionic, and Corinthian, as well as the proportions, symmetry, and harmony of Greek buildings.
Renaissance architects also borrowed the concept of the pediment and the use of classical motifs such as scrolls and volutes. The revival of Greek architecture in Renaissance Italy was seen as a return to the cultural and artistic achievements of ancient civilization. It was an expression of the humanist spirit that characterized the Renaissance, celebrating the potential of human achievement and creativity.
Some of the most notable examples of Greek-inspired Renaissance architecture include Andrea Palladio's Villa Rotonda, Filippo Brunelleschi's Pazzi Chapel, and Donato Bramante's Tempietto.
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