The selection of interior furnishings and fittings in Richardsonian Romanesque buildings aimed to enhance the overall design by harmonizing with the architectural style and creating a cohesive and visually pleasing space. Some key factors considered during the selection process were:
1. Materials: Similar to the exterior design, natural and durable materials were preferred for the interior. Stone, brick, and wood were commonly used. These materials not only reflected the Romanesque sensibility but also added a sense of permanence and solidity.
2. Ornamentation: Richardsonian Romanesque architecture often featured elaborate ornamentation. The interior furnishings and fittings were selected to complement this ornamental style. Intricate patterns, carvings, and decorative elements were used in furniture, doors, window frames, and trimmings to create a unified visual aesthetic.
3. Proportions and Scale: Richardsonian Romanesque architecture typically exhibited large, spacious interiors with high ceilings and wide open floor plans. The furnishings and fittings were chosen to maintain proper proportions and scale within these expansive spaces. Oversized furniture and fixtures were employed to fill the large rooms and create a sense of grandeur.
4. Textiles and Upholstery: Rich and heavy fabrics like velvet, brocade, and tapestry were preferred for curtains, upholstery, and wall coverings. They added a sense of luxury and warmth to the space while also providing a tactile and visual richness that complemented the overall design.
5. Lighting: The selection of lighting fixtures was crucial in Richardsonian Romanesque buildings. Large chandeliers, wall sconces, and pendant lights with ornate detailing were chosen to match the architectural style and provide ample illumination without overwhelming the space.
6. Furniture and Cabinetry: Furnishings and cabinetry were often custom-designed to suit the specific architectural elements of the building. The furniture followed the principles of the Arts and Crafts movement, emphasizing craftsmanship and natural materials. Heavy, solid wood furniture with simple, geometric designs and minimal ornamentation were favored.
Overall, the interior furnishings and fittings in Richardsonian Romanesque buildings were carefully selected to align with the architectural style, creating a cohesive and visually stunning environment that enhanced the overall design.
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