1. Rainwater Harvesting: The building can be designed in such a way that it captures and collects rainwater. This rainwater can be used for irrigation, restrooms, and other non-potable uses.
2. Living Roofs: Living roofs or green roofs are an excellent way to incorporate natural water features into a building's design. Vegetation growing on the roof helps to retain water, reduce runoff, and create natural habitats for birds and insects.
3. Water Gardens: One can incorporate water gardens into the building design, such as a small pond or water features. The water can be used for irrigation, and the pond can act as a natural habitat for aquatic animals.
4. Permeable Paving: Permeable paving allows water to filter through the surface into the soil below, therefore, reducing runoff. It's an excellent way to incorporate natural water features into parking areas or driveways.
5. Solar Powered Fountains: Solar-powered fountains powered by the sun can be used in building design. This creates a natural water feature that does not require any energy input.
6. Natural Drainage Systems: Natural drainage systems can be used that mimic the natural flow of water. It's a design method called a bioswale, which slows down and filters the water slowly into the ground, reducing the runoff.
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