A composite beam is made up of two or more materials, typically steel and concrete, that work together to resist bending and other forces. These materials are bonded together, usually with steel connectors, to form a single unit. This type of beam is stronger and more durable than a non-composite beam, and can support greater loads.
On the other hand, a non-composite beam is typically made of just one material, such as wood or steel. While these types of beams can be strong, they are not as strong as composite beams and cannot support as much weight. Additionally, they may not be as durable over time as composite beams.
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