1. Function: The purpose of the building should be considered when designing an elevation. The elevation should support the functions of the building, be it commercial, residential or institutional.
2. Site: The location of the building is an important factor to consider when designing an elevation. The location could affect the climate, the landscape, the cultural or aesthetic context of the building.
3. Principle of proportion: an important principle of design, the height to width ratio of the building should be considered when designing an elevation. A building with too much emphasis on its height could be aesthetically unpleasing or structurally weak.
4. Material: The choice of materials will define the texture, color, and visual appeal of the building.
5. Visual impact: The elevation should have enough visual appeal to stand out, yet not be a distraction from other buildings in the area.
6. Sustainability: A building's sustainability targets, such as energy usage or water conservation, should influence the elevation design.
7. Planning guidelines: building codes and regulations should be considered in the design of the building, including height restrictions, setbacks, and open space requirements.
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