Some common design elements for Prairie-style house exteriors include:
1. Low-pitched roofs: Prairie-style houses typically feature roofs with a low-pitch, often with overhanging eaves. The roofs are usually hipped or gable, helping to emphasize the horizontal lines of the house.
2. Horizontal lines: The horizontal emphasis is a key characteristic of the Prairie style. This can be seen in the long, low lines of the house, including horizontal banding or continuous rows of windows.
3. Broad overhanging eaves: The eaves of Prairie-style houses often extend beyond the walls, creating a sense of shelter and protection. The broad overhangs not only provide shade but also contribute to the horizontal emphasis.
4. Strong geometric forms: Prairie-style houses often feature clean, rectilinear shapes with strong geometric forms. This can be seen in the design of the windows, doors, and other architectural details.
5. Use of natural materials: Frank Lloyd Wright, one of the pioneers of the Prairie style, emphasized the use of natural materials, particularly brick, stone, and wood. These materials are often used on the exterior of Prairie-style houses to create a sense of harmony with the surrounding environment.
6. Integration with the landscape: Prairie-style houses aim to harmonize with their natural surroundings. They often feature large windows that provide unobstructed views of the landscape, blurring the line between indoor and outdoor spaces.
7. Central chimney or fireplace: Prairie-style houses often have a central chimney or fireplace, which serves as a focal point and reinforces the horizontal lines of the design.
8. Minimal ornamentation: Prairie-style houses tend to have minimal decorative detailing, focusing more on the overall form and function. However, if ornamentation is present, it often utilizes geometric patterns or motifs.
These are some of the common design elements found in Prairie-style house exteriors, but the style can vary depending on the architect and region.
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