The main purpose of a laboratory building is to provide a controlled and dedicated space for scientific research, experimentation, and analysis. It serves as a facility for conducting various scientific experiments, tests, and investigations in fields such as chemistry, biology, physics, medicine, engineering, and more. Laboratories are designed to have specialized equipment, tools, and infrastructure to support the specific research needs of scientists, enabling them to study and analyze materials, substances, and phenomena in a controlled environment. The laboratory building also ensures safety precautions are in place to protect researchers and the surrounding environment from potential hazards associated with experiments and the handling of chemicals or other potentially dangerous substances.
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