1. Site Analysis: Conduct a thorough site analysis to determine the site's topography, soil type, drainage, microclimate, and sun/shade patterns.
2. Functionality: Define the different functions of the outdoor spaces and the specific needs of the residents (e.g. relaxation, entertainment, privacy, play areas, etc.).
3. Sustainability: Incorporate eco-friendly practices such as using locally sourced materials, water conservation, and promoting biodiversity.
4. Aesthetics: Define the overall design style, color scheme, and textures that align with the villa's architectural design and the needs of the residents.
5. Plant Selection: Choose plants that are suitable for the site's environmental conditions, complement the design style, and are low-maintenance.
6. Materials: Choose hardscape materials such as paving, decking, and fencing that match the design style, are durable and easy to maintain.
7. Lighting: Ensure adequate lighting for safety and aesthetics. Incorporate different types of lighting such as path lighting, uplights, and accent lighting.
8. Irrigation: Ensure adequate and efficient irrigation system based on local water resources, and the needs of the plants and site conditions.
9. Maintenance: Make sure the landscaping plan is easy to maintain and maintain a healthy and thriving landscape throughout the year.
10. Budget: Develop a budget that aligns with the design goals, materials, and other expenses.
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