Creating a cohesive design in a Prairie School Mansion house involves incorporating the key elements and principles of the Prairie School architectural style. Here are some steps to achieve a cohesive design:
1. Embrace the horizontal lines: Prairie School architecture emphasizes horizontal lines to blend with the surrounding landscape. Incorporate wide horizontal bands in the design elements such as windows, doors, and trim. Use horizontal siding or stone work on the exterior façade as well.
2. Open floor plan: Prairie School homes prioritize an open floor plan that encourages flow between rooms. Create open spaces without unnecessary partitions and walls. Use partial walls, built-in furniture, or columns instead of full-height walls to define areas while maintaining an open feel.
3. Organic materials: Prairie School architecture values natural materials that express the connection between the design and the environment. Use materials like natural wood, stone, and brick to create a sense of warmth and authenticity. Incorporate these materials in the exterior façade, interior finishes, and furniture.
4. Strong geometrical shapes: Incorporate geometric shapes, especially squares and rectangles, both externally and internally. Feature them in window designs, fireplace mantels, built-in shelving, and custom cabinetry. These geometric shapes should echo and harmonize throughout the house.
5. Low-pitched roof: Prairie School homes typically have low-pitched roofs with overhanging eaves. The roof should be an integral part of the overall design. Incorporate wide, overhanging eaves supported by decorative brackets. Use roof materials such as clay tiles or cedar shingles to add texture and visual interest.
6. Abundant natural light: Prairie School homes emphasize natural light, often achieved through the strategic placement of windows and skylights. Allow ample natural light to enter the house through large windows, glass doors, and clerestory windows above eye level to maintain privacy.
7. Art glass windows: Incorporate art glass windows inspired by Frank Lloyd Wright's designs, which are a hallmark of Prairie School architecture. These windows often feature geometric patterns and earth-toned colors. Use them as a focal point in your design, such as in the main entrance or living room.
8. Unity in the interior design: To maintain a cohesive design, choose interior finishes, colors, and furnishings that complement the architectural style. Use earthy tones, such as warm browns, soft greens, and golden yellows, to create a harmonious backdrop. Incorporate natural materials like wood, stone, and stained glass in the interior finishes, furnishings, and built-in elements.
9. Simplicity and functionality: Prairie School architecture promotes simplicity and functionality. Avoid unnecessary ornamentation or excessive decoration. Focus on clean lines, minimalism, and purposeful design. Use built-in furniture, storage solutions, and functional layouts that match the architectural style.
10. Landscaping integration: Prairie School architecture seeks a harmonious relationship between the building and the natural surroundings. Extend the principles of the design to the exterior by integrating landscaped areas that harmonize with the home's design. Utilize native plants, incorporate meandering paths, and create outdoor living spaces that flow seamlessly with the home.
By adhering to these design principles, you can create a cohesive Prairie School Mansion house that respects the original architectural style while meeting your functional needs and personal tastes.
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