A Queen Anne Victorian round window, also known as an oculus window, is a distinct architectural feature that is often lavishly decorated in Victorian-era homes. The decoration of such a window can vary, but here are some typical elements seen in the adornment:
Stained Glass: Stained glass is a common decorative element in Victorian architecture, and round windows are often adorned with intricate stained glass designs. These stained glass windows can feature various colors, patterns, and motifs, such as floral patterns, geometric shapes, or even narrative scenes.
Leaded Glass: In addition to stained glass, leaded glass is also commonly used in round windows. Leaded glass is made by connecting glass pieces with lead came, creating a beautiful mosaic-like effect. The lead lines may form intricate designs or simple geometric patterns, enhancing the visual appeal of the window.
Ornate Frames: The frames surrounding the round window are typically ornate and elaborate, featuring detailed carvings, scalloped edges, or other decorative elements. The frames can be made of wood, stone, or metal, depending on the overall design of the house.
Decorative Tracery: Tracery refers to the delicate, ornamental stonework or ironwork that divides the window into smaller sections or creates intricate patterns within the window. Round windows may showcase tracery designs in their surrounding frame or within the window itself, enhancing their aesthetic appeal.
Window Treatment: To add further embellishment, round windows may be adorned with luxurious drapes, curtains, or elaborate window treatments, such as valances or swags. These treatments can be made of rich fabrics, embroidered with intricate designs, or featuring tassels or fringe.
Finial or Crown: As a crowning element, the top center of the round window might incorporate a decorative finial or crown. This feature can be sculpted in ornate detail, featuring motifs like flowers, foliage, or even mythical creatures. The finial or crown provides a finishing touch, emphasizing the grandeur of the window.
Overall, the embellishment of a Queen Anne Victorian round window is often a combination of stained glass, leaded glass, ornate frames, decorative tracery, window treatments, and a final statement piece, creating a visually stunning and characteristically Victorian feature in the architecture.
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