What is the role of natural ventilation in maintaining a building's indoor air quality?

Natural ventilation refers to the process of using natural forces, such as wind and buoyancy, to provide fresh air and remove stale or polluted air from indoor spaces. The role of natural ventilation in maintaining a building’s indoor air quality is significant.

Fresh air is essential for human health and comfort, and natural ventilation can provide it without the need for mechanical HVAC systems. By allowing fresh air to circulate freely through a building, natural ventilation can help dilute and remove indoor pollutants, such as airborne allergens, volatile organic compounds (VOCs), and carbon monoxide.

Natural ventilation can also help regulate humidity levels in a building, which is crucial for preventing mold growth and maintaining a comfortable indoor environment. Additionally, natural ventilation can help reduce the spread of infectious diseases by diluting and removing airborne pathogens.

Overall, natural ventilation plays a critical role in maintaining a healthy and comfortable indoor environment by providing fresh air and removing indoor pollutants.

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