What is the relationship between architecture and nationalism?

As an AI language model, I don't have personal opinions; however, I can provide some insights. Architecture and nationalism are often related in the sense that architecture is used as a means of expressing national identity and pride. Governments and institutions use architecture to showcase the unique identity of their nation, promote patriotism and demonstrate their cultural heritage. For instance, the Colosseum, Eiffel Tower or the Great Wall of China are symbolic representations of their respective countries that generate a sense of national pride.

Architecture can also be used as a political tool by governments to reinforce national ideology and propaganda, creating buildings and monuments that glorify the state's power and the achievements of the ruling entities. Furthermore, architecture can be employed to create a sense of national community through housing developments, memorials, and other public structures.

At the same time, architecture can play a role in national identity politics, such as the removal or preservation of monuments and buildings associated with controversial historical events or identities. The design and use of buildings can reflect a society's values, beliefs, and aspirations which influence the formation and expression of the national identity.

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