Architects can incorporate sustainable transportation into their designs by following these practices:
1. Location: Choose a site that is close to public transportation and amenities, including shops, restaurants, and community centers.
2. Active transportation: Design buildings with easy and safe access for walking, bicycling, and other forms of active transportation. This includes providing bike parking and showers/lockers for bicyclists and pedestrians.
3. Electric vehicles: Incorporate electric vehicle charging stations in parking areas if possible, and provide infrastructure for electric scooters, electric bikes, and other electric vehicles.
4. Car-free design: Create car-free zones within the building or property. This could include car-free streets, pedestrian walkways, or bike lanes.
5. Green roofs: Incorporate green roofs or other green infrastructure that reduces the urban heat island effect, mitigates stormwater, and provides a habitat for wildlife.
6. Transit-oriented design: Create pedestrian-friendly, mixed-use spaces that encourage a healthy lifestyle and a sense of community. This includes placing shops, services, and entertainment near public transit stations.
7. Energy-efficient design: Buildings should be designed to be energy-efficient to reduce the amount of energy used. This also includes using materials that are environmentally friendly, durable, and healthy.
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