The Deutscher Werkbund (German Work Federation) had a significant influence on the Bauhaus movement in several ways:
1. Emphasis on Functionalism: The Deutscher Werkbund promoted the idea of functionalism, which aimed to create design that was practical, efficient, and functional. This idea was also adopted by the Bauhaus movement, which emphasized the importance of creating objects that were both aesthetically pleasing as well as functional.
2. Use of Modern Materials: The Deutscher Werkbund promoted the use of modern materials such as steel, concrete, and glass, which were cheaper and easier to work with. This influenced the Bauhaus movement to experiment with new materials and techniques to create functional and modern designs.
3. Collaborative Work: The Deutscher Werkbund encouraged collaboration between artists, architects, and designers. This idea of collaboration also influenced the Bauhaus movement where artists and designers worked together in the different workshops, and there was a shared philosophy of combining art and technology.
4. Design for the Masses: The Deutscher Werkbund aimed to create affordable and accessible designs for the general public. This influenced the Bauhaus movement to create designs that were accessible to everyone, not just the rich and elite.
In conclusion, the Deutscher Werkbund had a significant influence on the Bauhaus movement by promoting functionalism, the use of modern materials, collaborative work, and design for the masses.
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