Modern architects incorporate natural elements into their designs in various ways, such as:
1. Biophilic design: This design approach connects people with nature by integrating natural elements like light, air, water, trees, and plants into the building design.
2. Sustainable design: Sustainable or green architecture focuses on reducing the environmental impact of buildings by using sustainable materials, energy-efficient systems, and renewable energy sources.
3. Passive design: Passive design uses natural elements like sunlight, wind, and local climate to regulate indoor temperature and ventilation.
4. Living walls: Living walls or green walls are vertical gardens or plantings that grow on building walls, providing natural insulation, air purification, and aesthetic appeal.
5. Natural materials: Architects use natural materials like wood, stone, and glass to create a connection between the indoors and outdoors and to create a relaxing and calming environment.
6. Water features: Water features like fountains, ponds, and streams provide soothing sounds, natural cooling, and visual aesthetics to buildings.
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