1. Simple geometries: Modern architecture often features simple, clean, and symmetrical shapes, such as rectangles, cubes, and cylinders, with minimal ornamentation.
2. Functionalism: The focus of modern architecture is functionality and purpose. It emphasizes the efficiency of space and prioritizes it over decorative elements.
3. Industrial materials: Modern architecture frequently uses industrial materials like concrete, glass, and steel, with unique finishes and textures.
4. Large windows: With the advent of steel and glass curtain walls, modern architecture makes extensive use of large windows, allowing for natural light and views of the surrounding landscape.
5. Minimalism: Modern architecture embodies the principle of minimalism in its design. It often features unadorned facades, simple color schemes, and an overall simplicity of design.
6. Open Floor Plan: Open floor plans allow for integration between different spaces and promote movement in a natural way.
7. Flat Roofs: In modern architecture, flat roofs are often used to create a sense of simplicity and minimalism. They are sometimes used as outdoor spaces for residents.
8. Sustainability: Sustainability has become an essential design element in modern architecture. Architects use techniques that maximize energy efficiency and reduce waste.
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