During the schematic design phase, architects and designers develop rough sketches and diagrams to lay out the conceptual design of a building or structure. This phase includes the following steps:
1. Concept Development: This stage involves brainstorming sessions, discussion of the client’s requirements and expectations, and exploration of design ideas and concepts.
2. Site Analysis: The site analysis is done to understand the site and its surroundings, such as topography, orientation, sun angles, wind patterns, access to views, and other environmental factors.
3. Space Planning: Once the concept and site analysis have been done, space planning starts. It involves creating bubble diagrams to show the functional relationships between various spaces of the building.
4. Preliminary Design: Preliminary design sketches and drawings are created to translate the ideas into visual forms. These drawings include floor plans, elevations, and sections.
5. Materials Selection: Selection of materials is done keeping in mind the project budget, required durability, aesthetics, and sustainability.
6. Cost Estimation: Preliminary cost estimates are prepared to ensure that the project is financially feasible.
The schematic design phase is crucial as it establishes the overall design direction and helps achieve the project goals effectively.
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