1. Climate and Environment: The landscaping design should be influenced by the climate, topography, soil, and microclimate in the house environment.
2. Purpose: The purpose of the landscaping, whether it is primarily for aesthetic or functional purposes like privacy or security, should be determined.
3. Budget: The homeowner's budget is an important factor in determining the landscaping design and materials used in the project.
4. Space Management: The available space should be properly used, with an appropriate balance between built and natural elements.
5. Maintenance: The amount of maintenance required for the landscaping design, including watering, pruning, pest control, and other activities, should be considered.
6. Lighting: Placement and type of lighting can impact the landscaping design, enhancing its visibility and security.
7. Local Plants: Using indigenous plants and trees can improve biodiversity and productivity, while locally grown plants can better cope with the climate.
8. Water Management: Landscaping design should be planned in a way that uses water efficiently, including the use of rainwater harvesting, drip irrigation, etc.
9. Privacy: The importance of privacy is adequate consideration to be given to the use of fencing for privacy.
10. Aesthetics: Aesthetic considerations are important climaxing with the use of colors, textures, and plant combinations.
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