A palace is a grand residence for a king or queen, while a temple is a place of worship for the gods or goddesses. In Greek architecture, palaces were larger and more ornate than temples, with grandiose structures and lavish decoration. Temples, on the other hand, were simpler and more focused on their religious function, typically consisting of a rectangular cella, or inner sanctuary, surrounded by columns and an open-air courtyard. Palaces were often constructed to showcase the wealth and power of the ruling elite, while temples were designed to honor and appease the gods.
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