The mihrab is a niche in the wall of a mosque that indicates the direction of Mecca, the holiest city in Islam. It is a significant feature of Islamic architecture as it represents the focal point of prayer and is situated at the center of the qibla wall, which is the wall that faces Mecca. The mihrab serves as a visual representation of the unity of the Islamic community, as worshippers all face towards the same direction during prayer. Additionally, it also serves as a reminder of the importance of Mecca and the pilgrimage (hajj) to the city during the Islamic pilgrimage season. The mihrab is typically elaborately decorated with intricate calligraphy and patterns, symbolizing the importance of prayer and the beauty and exaltation of Allah.
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