New Formalism architecture, also known as modern classicism or postmodern classicism, aims to reconnect with classical architectural principles and principles of nature in order to foster a connection with the outdoors and provide a harmonious experience. Here are some ways in which New Formalism architecture achieves this:
1. Integration of natural elements: New Formalism architecture often incorporates natural elements such as water features, gardens, courtyards, and green spaces into the design. These elements create a seamless transition between the building and its surroundings, blurring the boundaries between indoor and outdoor spaces.
2. Use of traditional materials: New Formalist buildings often use traditional materials like stone, bricks, and wood, which have a closer affinity with nature compared to modern materials like concrete or metal. The use of these materials not only adds a sense of timelessness to the architecture but also establishes a connection with the natural environment.
3. Emphasis on human scale and proportion: New Formalist architects pay attention to human scale and proportion in their designs, aiming to create buildings that feel comfortable and familiar. This approach creates a more intimate relationship between the occupants and the surrounding environment, allowing them to better appreciate and experience nature.
4. Maximizing natural light and views: New Formalism architecture often incorporates large windows, skylights, or other openings to maximize natural light and provide views of the outdoors. This brings in the visual qualities of nature, such as natural landscapes, sunlight, and changing weather conditions, enhancing the occupant's connection with nature.
5. Integration of sustainable design principles: New Formalism architecture often employs sustainable design practices, such as passive energy systems, renewable materials, and rainwater harvesting. By incorporating eco-friendly design elements, buildings can function symbiotically with the environment, reducing their impact on nature and promoting a harmonious relationship.
6. Incorporation of classical design principles: New Formalism architecture draws heavily from classical architectural principles, such as proportion, symmetry, balance, and order. These principles help create a sense of harmony and evoke a connection to the natural world, as they are found in nature's own design.
Overall, New Formalism architecture seeks to create a built environment that not only respects the surrounding natural context but also enhances the human experience by inviting nature indoors. This architecture intentionally fosters a connection with nature and the outdoors to provide a harmonious, balanced, and aesthetically pleasing experience.
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