1. Sustainable development: The principles of urban planning include creating a framework for the sustainable development of cities and regional areas. This includes focusing on economic, social, and environmental aspects of development.
2. Community participation: Urban planning should involve community participation at every stage of the planning process to ensure that plans reflect the needs, desires, and aspirations of the people.
3. Accessibility: Urban planning principles include ensuring that urban areas are accessible to all residents and have adequate public transport, pedestrian, and cycling networks.
4. Diversity and inclusiveness: Urban planning should strive to create diverse, inclusive, and equitable communities that reflect the cultural and social diversity of the population.
5. Mixed-use development: Urban areas should include a mix of residential, commercial, and public spaces to create vibrant, sustainable communities.
6. Preservation of historic and cultural assets: Urban planning should aim to preserve and enhance the cultural and historic assets of the community.
7. Environmental protection: Urban planning should prioritize the protection of natural resources, including air, water, and land.
8. Resilience: Urban planning should aim to create resilient communities that can withstand or recover from natural disasters, social or economic shocks, and other challenges.
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