1. Dynamic composition: Baroque architecture introduced a new way of composing buildings, which involved curving or undulating facades, oval or elliptical interior spaces, and strong horizontal and vertical axes.
2. Ornamentation: Baroque architects made use of lavish ornamentation such as intricate moldings, sculptures, frescoes, and stucco work.
3. Light and shadow effects: The use of light and shadow to create dramatic effects was another hallmark of Baroque architecture. Architects would use windows, skylights, and reflective surfaces to manipulate light and create movement within a space.
4. Emphasis on theater: Baroque architects borrowed heavily from the theatrical arts, creating buildings that evoked the drama and excitement of the stage. This is most evident in the design of their churches, where the use of light, shadow, and decoration was meant to inspire religious awe and devotion.
5. Monumental scale: Baroque architects often designed buildings on a massive scale, such as palaces, churches, and public buildings.
6. Grand staircases: Baroque architects also created dramatic and elaborate staircases, often located in the entryway of a building. These staircases were meant to impress visitors and create a sense of grandeur.
7. Use of color: Baroque architects also made use of vibrant colors, both in their exterior and interior design. This helped to create a sense of playfulness and joy in their buildings.
8. Integration of art: Baroque architecture is characterized by the integration of art and architecture, with buildings often serving as canvases for sculpture, painting, and other forms of artistic expression.
Publication date: