De Stijl architecture emphasizes simplicity, clarity, and order, which are believed to evoke a sense of tranquility and calmness within a building. Here are some key elements that contribute to this perception:
1. Use of Primary Colors: De Stijl architects, influenced by Piet Mondrian's paintings, employed primary colors (red, blue, yellow) and non-colors (white, black, and gray) in their designs. The clear and vibrant color palette creates visual harmony, simplicity, and a serene ambiance.
2. Geometric Abstraction: De Stijl designs embrace geometric shapes, particularly horizontal and vertical lines, rectangles, squares, and grids. These clean, straight lines establish a visual order and stability, conveying a sense of balance and tranquility.
3. Minimalism and Simplicity: De Stijl architecture advocates for minimalistic designs with careful reduction and abstraction of forms. Extraneous ornamentation is discarded, leaving only essential elements, which fosters a sense of clarity and peacefulness. The simple, unadorned surfaces create a serene visual environment.
4. Open and Light-Filled Spaces: De Stijl architects aimed to bring natural light into buildings, emphasizing light as a key element of design. Large, horizontal windows and open floor plans allow ample natural light to penetrate the spaces. Sunlight entering the interiors contributes to a calming and inspiring atmosphere.
5. Balance and Symmetry: De Stijl architecture is often characterized by balanced compositions and symmetrical arrangements. The meticulous balance of elements creates a sense of visual harmony and stability, promoting feelings of tranquility and calmness.
6. Functionality and Efficiency: De Stijl architects focused on designing buildings that were efficient and functional. By prioritizing practicality and rationality when organizing and shaping spaces, they created an environment that was orderly and conducive to peacefulness.
Overall, through the use of primary colors, geometric abstraction, minimalism, natural light, balance, and functionality, De Stijl architecture creates a sense of tranquility and calmness within a building.
Publication date: