Architectural ordonnance, or the arrangement and organization of a building's components, can greatly influence the use of natural ventilation and other passive design systems within a building or space.
The layout of a building can impact the flow of air and the ability to create cross-ventilation, which is a key component of natural ventilation. For example, buildings with open floor plans and multiple openings can facilitate the movement of air, while buildings with tight interior spaces and few openings may not allow for effective natural ventilation.
The placement and orientation of windows, doors, and other openings also plays a significant role in natural ventilation. If these are positioned to catch breezes, they can help draw in fresh air and create a natural flow of air throughout the building. Similarly, the orientation of a building in relation to solar angles can impact passive solar design and the use of daylighting strategies.
In addition, the use of materials, such as thermal mass, can help regulate temperature and support passive designs. For example, materials such as concrete can absorb and store heat, while materials such as lightweight timber can be quickly heated or cooled.
Overall, the architectural ordonnance of a building is critical in determining the potential for natural ventilation and other passive design systems to be effectively implemented.
Publication date: