During the medieval era, architects used sculpture to create a sense of drama in several ways:
1. Decorative Sculpture: Sculptures were used to decorate the facades and doors of churches, cathedrals, and other buildings. The sculptures were often carved in relief, depicting scenes from the Bible, saints, or other religious figures. These sculptures were used to create a sense of drama by depicting emotional scenes like the Crucifixion, Last Judgment, or scenes from the lives of saints.
2. Gargoyles: These were grotesque sculptures placed on the outside of buildings. They were usually placed on the roof or at the entrance of the building. They were used to create a sense of drama by scaring people with their fierce expressions and strange shapes.
3. Statues: Statues were often used to create drama by depicting powerful figures like kings, queens, saints, or angels. They were usually placed on the front of buildings or inside churches to create a sense of awe and reverence.
4. Interior Sculpture: Sculptures were also used inside buildings to create a sense of drama. For example, sculptural reliefs were used on columns and arches to depict scenes from the Bible or famous historical events. These sculptures would be illuminated by candlelight or natural light, creating a sense of drama and mystery.
Overall, medieval architects used sculpture to create a sense of drama by depicting emotional scenes, scaring people with grotesque figures, depicting powerful and revered figures, and using sculpture to enhance the interior spaces of buildings.
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