Industrial architects have various ways of addressing thermal comfort in their designs, including:
1. Natural ventilation: They design buildings to maximize natural ventilation, reducing the need for mechanical cooling systems. This can be achieved through the placement of windows, vents, and louvers to allow cool air to enter the building and hot air to escape.
2. Insulation: They use appropriate insulation materials to keep the building interior comfortable and reduce energy consumption. This can include insulating walls, roofs, and floors.
3. Passive solar design: They use passive solar design techniques to optimize solar gain and reduce heat loss. This involves strategic placement and sizing of windows, shading, and thermal mass to capture and store solar energy.
4. Energy-efficient HVAC systems: They design high-performing HVAC systems that use energy-efficient equipment and controls. This includes using heat recovery systems, variable air volume systems, and demand-controlled ventilation.
5. Building orientation: They design building orientation to minimize heat gain and maximize natural light. This involves analyzing the building's location, prevailing winds, and solar orientation to ensure the most efficient use of energy.
Publication date: