1. Feedstock quality and composition - The quality and composition of the waste feedstock must be carefully considered to ensure efficient and safe processing.
2. Equipment selection and design - Equipment must be selected and designed to handle the unique properties of the waste feedstock and the high temperatures and pressures required for efficient conversion.
3. Safety and environmental considerations - The safety and environmental impact of the entire process must be carefully considered, with appropriate safety measures and environmental controls included in the plant design.
4. Process control and optimization - Advanced process control systems are necessary to optimize the conversion process and maximize yields of desired products.
5. Waste disposal and by-product management - Waste disposal and by-product management must be considered, with plans in place for the safe and responsible disposal or reuse of all waste materials.
6. Energy consumption - Energy consumption should be minimized to reduce costs and make the process more sustainable.
7. Scale-up potential - The process must be designed with scale-up in mind, with the ability to increase production capacity as demand for the products increases.
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