Flexibility is a key feature in Japanese architecture, and it is considered to be of utmost importance. This is because of several reasons:
1. Earthquakes: Japan is a country that is prone to earthquakes, and buildings need to be prepared to handle the tremors. Flexible designs are important, as they help to absorb the shocks and prevent the buildings from collapsing.
2. Climate: The climate in Japan can be extreme, with hot summers and cold winters. Flexible designs allow for buildings to adapt to these changing conditions, making them more comfortable to live and work in.
3. Multi-purpose use: Japanese architecture is often designed to serve multiple purposes. For example, a room may be used as a living room during the day and then transformed into a bedroom at night. Flexible designs allow for the easy transformation of spaces as needed.
4. Continual renewal: In Japan, there is a cultural belief in the continual renewal of things. This is reflected in the flexibility of the architecture, which can be easily modified, renovated or rebuilt as needed.
In summary, the importance of flexibility in Japanese architecture lies in its ability to accommodate changing conditions, withstand earthquakes, serve multiple purposes, and reflect cultural values.
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