Harmony is a fundamental element of Japanese architecture as it reflects the country's cultural values of balance, restraint, and tranquility. Harmony is achieved through the integration of various elements such as the natural environment, materials, form, and space to create a harmonious whole. Traditional Japanese structures are designed to blend in with the surrounding natural environment, and the use of natural materials such as wood, earth, and stone is prominent. The focus is on simplicity and elegance, creating a peaceful and calming atmosphere that promotes reflection and meditation. The importance of harmony in Japanese architecture is also reflective of the country's philosophy of Zen, which emphasizes the beauty of imperfection and the transitory nature of things.
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