Architecture has been greatly influenced by its surrounding environment throughout history. In ancient times, architects built structures that were in harmony with the natural environment, and incorporated local materials and cultural traditions. For example, Ancient Egyptians built their pyramids with limestone, which was readily available in the surrounding desert. Similarly, the Greeks and Romans built their temples and public buildings with locally sourced materials like marble and granite.
In more recent times, architects have become increasingly aware of the need to design buildings that are sustainable and environmentally friendly. This has led to a renewed interest in building structures that take into consideration the surrounding environment. For example, architects in desert regions have developed building designs that take advantage of the natural cooling properties of wind and shade.
Similarly, architects in coastal regions have developed building designs that are capable of withstanding the ravages of hurricanes and floods. Furthermore, architects have also attempted to incorporate local cultural traditions and aesthetic sensibilities into their designs. For example, architects in the Arabian Gulf region have developed architectural styles that are influenced by Islamic geometric patterns and calligraphy.
Overall, architecture has been influenced by its surrounding environment in many ways, and as our understanding of environmental issues continues to grow, architects are likely to develop new ways of designing buildings that are even more sustainable and environmentally friendly.
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