Architectural symbolism refers to the use of architectural elements, shapes, forms, and styles to convey a message or meaning beyond their purely functional or aesthetic purpose. It involves the intentional use of architectural design to express ideas, religious beliefs, cultural values, and political ideologies. Symbols can be embedded in architectural features such as windows, facades, arches, doors, domes, and towers, as well as in decorative motifs such as carvings, sculptures, mosaics, and frescoes. The use of architectural symbolism has been widespread throughout history, from ancient Egyptian temples and Greek amphitheaters to Gothic cathedrals and modern skyscrapers.
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