1. Holistic Approach: The sustainability movement in architecture and design follows a holistic approach towards building design. It promotes the integration of environmental, social, and economic factors into the design process.
2. Energy Efficiency: One of the core focuses of the sustainability movement is to make buildings energy-efficient. This is done by incorporating energy-efficient heating, ventilation, and air conditioning systems, using renewable energy sources, and designing buildings that maximize natural light and ventilation.
3. Use of Sustainable Materials: The sustainability movement emphasizes the use of sustainable materials such as recycled materials, locally sourced materials, and materials with low carbon footprints.
4. Water Conservation: Water conservation is a key aspect of sustainable building design. This includes using low-flow plumbing fixtures, rainwater harvesting systems, and designing landscapes that require minimal watering.
5. Indoor Environmental Quality: The sustainability movement recognizes the importance of creating healthy indoor environments. This includes incorporating features such as natural lighting, air filtration systems, and non-toxic building materials.
6. Passive Design Strategies: The sustainability movement promotes the use of passive design strategies to reduce energy consumption. This includes features such as building orientation, shading devices, and natural ventilation.
7. Community Interaction: Sustainable architecture and design also emphasizes community engagement and interaction. It promotes the creation of spaces that are accessible to all, encourage social interaction, and improve the overall quality of life for the community.
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