What are some of the defining features of Byzantine architecture?

What are some of the defining features of Byzantine architecture?

1. Domes: Byzantine architecture often features large domes or rotundas, which signify the importance of the building and its religious purpose.

2. Mosaics: Intricate mosaics were used to decorate the walls and ceilings of Byzantine buildings, often depicting religious scenes.

3. Columns: Byzantine architecture makes use of columns, often decorated with intricate carvings and designs.

4. Symmetry: Byzantine architecture is known for its symmetrical designs, which often include repeating patterns and motifs.

5. Use of light: Byzantine architects made extensive use of light in their designs, creating spaces that were bright and welcoming.

6. Use of brick and stone: Brick and stone were the primary building materials used in Byzantine architecture, giving buildings a solid and enduring quality.

7. Emphasis on interior space: While the exterior of Byzantine buildings was often grand and imposing, the focus of Byzantine architecture was on creating beautiful and welcoming interior spaces.

8. Byzantine arches: Byzantine arches are characteristic of the style, featuring horseshoe or pointed arches with intricate carvings and designs.

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