Ornamentation in Middle Eastern architecture reflects the values of the society in several ways:
1. Religion: Islamic geometric patterns and calligraphy are prominent in Middle Eastern ornamentation. Both of these elements are inspired by Islamic teachings, which emphasize the importance of geometry and the written word. This reflects the deep religious values of the Middle Eastern culture.
2. Hospitality: Middle Eastern societies are known for their hospitality and a culture that emphasizes welcoming guests. Ornamentation in Middle Eastern architecture often features intricate designs and patterns that are meant to impress and welcome guests to the space.
3. Status: Ornamentation in Middle Eastern architecture is often a symbol of wealth and status. The use of precious materials (such as gold, silver, and precious stones) and handcrafted details are a way to show off one's wealth and social standing.
4. Identity: Ornamentation in Middle Eastern architecture often reflects the cultural identity of the community, tribe, or region where it is found. Regional differences in ornamentation, such as the use of specific colors or patterns, are a way to express their unique cultural heritage.
Overall, the ornamentation in Middle Eastern architecture reflects the religious, social, and cultural values of the society, emphasizing the importance of hospitality, status, and identity, among other values.
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