1. Balustrades and railings: These can be simple or decorative and are meant to provide safety for pedestrians and vehicles crossing the bridge.
2. Arches: Arches are a popular form of ornamentation and can be made of different materials, including stone, brick, and steel. They help add to the aesthetic appeal of the bridge and give it a unique appearance.
3. Lighting fixtures: Bridges that are illuminated with decorative lighting fixtures can create an eye-catching display at night, enhancing the view for locals and visitors alike.
4. Sculptures: Sculptures or statues can be placed on a bridge to add an identifying marker or an artistic touch. For example, the Brooklyn Bridge in New York City features two large stone-tower gateways adorned with granite sculptures and inscriptions.
5. Gargoyles: Gargoyles are sculptures of mythical creatures that serve as water spouts, they are often added to bridges as an ornamentation.
6. Landscaping: Landscaping around or on top of bridges is a great way to soften the harsh lines and materials used in construction. It can create a natural look that enhances the beauty of the bridge, blending it into its surroundings.
7. Fasteners: Decorative bolts, nuts, and washers, often in brass, can be used on artistic bridges to add elements of interest.
8. Murals or painted surfaces: Murals or painted surfaces on a bridge is a new form of ornamentation used to promote art and murals commissioned by local artists are common.
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