1. Jali/Stone Lattice work: Jali work is a type of ornamental lattice work of stone or wood used to create intricate patterns of geometric shapes and floral motifs that are placed over a window, balcony railing, or screen. It is commonly seen in Mughal architecture and can be found in the Taj Mahal and other forts and palaces.
2. Stucco: Stucco is a plaster-like material made of sand, lime, and gypsum that is used to create decorative motifs and designs on the surface of walls and ceilings. It is often seen in Rajasthani architecture and palaces.
3. Frescoes: Frescoes are paintings made on wet plaster walls with natural pigments. They are used to depict mythological stories or symbolism in Hindu and Buddhist temples, palaces, and other monuments.
4. Carvings: Carvings are decorative embellishments created by cutting or chiseling the surface of stone or wood. These are often found on pillars, ceilings, arches, and doorways of temples and palaces, depicting various deities, animals, and floral motifs.
5. Mosaic work: Mosaic work involves creating patterns or images using small pieces of colored stones, glass, or tiles. It is often used to decorate floors, walls, and ceilings of palaces and temples.
6. Paintings: Indian paintings have been a part of Indian culture for over 8000 years. These are often found in temples, palaces, forts and depict mythological stories or depict the lifestyle of the people.
7. Gilding: Gilding is the process of covering a surface with a thin layer of gold. It is often used in the interior of temples and palaces to create a grand and luxurious effect.
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