Prairie School architects approached the design of balconies and terraces by prioritizing an integration of indoor and outdoor spaces, emphasizing functionality, and respecting the natural landscape. Here are some key aspects of their approach:
1. Organic Integration: Prairie School architects aimed to seamlessly blend the indoor and outdoor spaces. They designed balconies and terraces as extensions of the living space, allowing residents to enjoy the surrounding views and nature. The lines between the interior and exterior were blurred, using large windows, open floor plans, and sliding doors to create a sense of continuity.
2. Horizontal Emphasis: Prairie School architects favored horizontal lines in their designs, inspired by the flatness of the Midwest landscape. This influence translated into the design of balconies and terraces, which often had long and low profiles, extending along the building's facade. The horizontal orientation allowed for an uninterrupted view and emphasized the connection with the surrounding environment.
3. Natural Materials: Architects of the Prairie School movement celebrated the use of natural materials in their designs. Balconies and terraces were often constructed using wood, stone, or brick, which were chosen to harmonize with the natural surroundings. These materials provided a sense of warmth, texture, and a connection to the earth.
4. Functionality and Purpose: Prairie School architects prioritized functionality in their designs, and this applied to balconies and terraces as well. They were conceived as purposeful spaces where residents could relax, socialize, or enjoy the outdoors. Furnishings were carefully selected to create comfortable seating areas, and the architectural design encouraged practical use of the spaces.
5. Contextual Sensibility: Prairie School architects were mindful of the context and natural environment in which their buildings were situated. They aimed to create harmonious relationships between the structure, the balconies/terraces, and the surrounding landscape. For example, balconies might be strategically positioned to offer the best views or to provide shade during certain times of the day.
Overall, the Prairie School architects embraced the idea of balconies and terraces as integral components of their designs, paying attention to their integration with the overall structure, functionality, and connection to the natural surroundings.
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