What was the role of outdoor water features in Prairie School design?

In Prairie School design, outdoor water features played multiple roles. These features were often integrated into the overall design of the landscape and served both aesthetic and functional purposes.

One of the key functions of outdoor water features was to provide a sense of harmony with nature. The Prairie School architects, such as Frank Lloyd Wright, believed in designing buildings that harmonize with their natural surroundings. Water features, such as fountains or ponds, helped to create a tranquil and serene atmosphere that enhanced the connection between the built environment and the surrounding landscape.

Additionally, water features were often used to create a visual focal point in the design. They added interest and drama to the outdoor space, becoming a central element around which the rest of the design revolved. The horizontal lines and rectilinear forms of the Prairie School architecture were often mirrored or complemented by the geometric shapes of the water features, reinforcing the overall design aesthetic.

Moreover, water features were also functional in terms of providing a cooling effect to the outdoor spaces. The Prairie School design was focused on creating open and flowing interiors, with large windows and doors that opened onto outdoor areas. The presence of water helped to create a microclimate that mitigated the hot and dry conditions common in prairie regions, making the outdoor spaces more comfortable for occupants.

Overall, outdoor water features were integral to Prairie School design, serving as a way to connect the built environment with nature, creating visual interest, and providing functional benefits to the space.

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