1. Compactness: Sustainable urbanism promotes compact development to reduce sprawl and preserve natural areas.
2. Mixed-use: A mix of residential, commercial, cultural, and entertainment spaces all within walking distance promotes a sense of community cohesion.
3. Transit-oriented: Cities with efficient and accessible public transit systems reduce reliance on personal vehicles, which decreases carbon emissions.
4. High quality public spaces: Parks, plazas, and streets that are designed for pedestrians, cyclists, and public transit users promote healthy and active lifestyles.
5. Energy efficiency: Building standards and technologies that promote energy efficiency are crucial to reducing energy consumption and carbon emissions.
6. Renewable energy: Sustainable urbanism promotes the use of renewable energy sources in buildings and infrastructure.
7. Water conservation: Sustainable urbanism emphasizes water conservation through the use of low-flow fixtures, water harvesting systems, and other innovative technologies that promote efficient use of water.
8. Waste reduction: Sustainable urbanism promotes waste reduction through recycling programs, composting, and other initiatives.
9. Social equity: Sustainable urbanism seeks to promote social equity by creating affordable housing, ensuring access to basic services, and reducing social disparities.
10. Collaboration: Successful sustainable urbanism requires collaboration between public and private entities, community groups, and residents.
Publication date: