1. Walkable neighborhoods that encourage physical activity by providing sidewalks, bike lanes, and greenways.
2. Plazas, parks, and green spaces that promote social interaction, relaxation, and physical activity.
3. Access to healthy food options, such as farmers markets, community gardens, and grocery stores.
4. Safe and accessible public transportation systems that reduce air pollution and encourage physical activity.
5. Safe and connected bicycle networks that encourage active transportation.
6. Streetscapes that prioritize pedestrian safety through reduced speed limits, well-lit crosswalks, and traffic-calming measures.
7. Buildings designed with natural lighting, indoor air quality, and healthy materials to promote healthy indoor environments.
8. Urban design that reduces crime and the perception of fear, which can limit physical activity and outdoor recreation.
9. Participatory design processes that engage communities in the decision-making process to ensure that public health concerns are prioritized.
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