Smart growth is a planning and design approach that encourages compact, walkable, and mixed-use development to create sustainable and livable communities. The concept of smart growth was developed in response to the negative impacts of urban sprawl, such as traffic congestion, air pollution, and loss of open space.
In urban planning and design, the principles of smart growth are used to guide the development of cities and neighborhoods. These principles include encouraging high-density development in areas with good access to public transit, promoting infill development that utilizes existing infrastructure and abandoned buildings, preserving open space and natural resources, and creating mixed-use neighborhoods that are both residential and commercial.
Smart growth also emphasizes community involvement in the planning process, with a focus on creating neighborhoods that are inclusive and accessible to people of all ages and income levels. By prioritizing walkability and transportation infrastructure, smart growth can create more sustainable, healthier, and more vibrant places to live and work.
Publication date: