The tragedy of the commons in urban planning and design refers to the potential degradation and depletion of shared resources that are available to the public. This can include public parks, streets, sidewalks, and other public spaces. The tragedy occurs when individuals or groups prioritize their own interests over the common good, resulting in overuse and abuse of the resource. This ultimately leads to the resource's depletion, leaving the space unusable for future generations. The tragedy of the commons is a significant challenge in urban planning and design because it requires balancing the needs and interests of different stakeholders to ensure the sustainable use of shared resources.
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